Non-modifiable Risk Factors
Age: As one gets older, the risk of stroke increases. After the age of 55, the chances of stroke double every ten years. Approximately two-thirds of strokes occur in patients over the age of 65.
Gender: Stroke is 25% more prevalent in men than women, yet women are more likely to die from stroke.
Race: The rate of stroke differs among races, which is most likely associated to genetic factors. Social factors, such as lifestyle and environment are also believed to contribute to these differences. African-Americans, Hispanics and Asian/Pacific Islanders are all at greater risk for strokes than Caucasians.
Heredity/Genetics: Having a family history of cerebrovascular disease (e.g. stroke) appears to be a contributing factor to stroke. Although you do not have control over your genetics or family history, positive steps can be made to lower your risk of stroke.If you have already experienced a stroke or TIA, you are at a higher risk of having a stroke in the future. Be sure to consult with your primary care physician to best decrease your risk of having another or new stroke. =
Transient Ischemic Attacks or TIAs: TIAs are mini warning strokes that produce stroke-like symptoms, but with no lasting damage. If you have had one or more TIAs, the likelihood that you will have a stroke is tenfold greater than that of someone of your age and gender who has not.
Heart Attack: A heart attack is a strong indicator that you could have a stroke sometime in the future. Leading an intensely heart healthy lifestyle after your attack can improve the odds.